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'''Popish Plot (1678):'''
1678. Supposed conspiracy by Catholic conspirators to kill [[Charles II]] and replace him by his Catholic brother, [[James II|James]], Duke of York.


The '''Popish Plot''' was a supposed conspiracy by Roman Catholics to kill the Protestant Charles II of England and replace him as king by his Roman Catholic brother, James, Duke of York.
Two informers, Titus Oates and Israel (or Ezerel) Tonge, claimed that there was a Jesuit conspiracy to assassinate the king. Their more and more elaborate accusations resulted in an anti-Catholic frenzy, in which 24 Catholics were executed for alleged treason and several others died in prison.  


Principal item of the plot was a manuscript written by Titus Oates and Israel Tonge that pretended the Roman Catholic Church to approve the assassination of Charles II by English Jesuits. The alleged plot resulted in an anti-Catholic frenzy, in which 24 Catholics were executed for treason and serveral others died in prison. The eventual discovery of the plot preceded the Exclusion Bill Crisis.   
The Popish Plot triggered the [[Exclusion Crisis]].   




 
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Sources:
 
http://dspace.dial.pipex.com/town/parade/abj76/PG/pieces/popish_plot.shtml
 
http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Titus_Oates

Latest revision as of 18:31, 5 April 2023

1678. Supposed conspiracy by Catholic conspirators to kill Charles II and replace him by his Catholic brother, James, Duke of York.

Two informers, Titus Oates and Israel (or Ezerel) Tonge, claimed that there was a Jesuit conspiracy to assassinate the king. Their more and more elaborate accusations resulted in an anti-Catholic frenzy, in which 24 Catholics were executed for alleged treason and several others died in prison.

The Popish Plot triggered the Exclusion Crisis.